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Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Year : 2019, Volume : 13, Issue : 4
First page : ( 1408) Last page : ( 1412)
Print ISSN : 0973-9122. Online ISSN : 0973-9130.
Article DOI : 10.5958/0973-9130.2019.00499.7

Isolating and Diagnosis Some Genus of Fungi that Found in Environment Air and Soil in Different Region of Wassit City

Abood Nadhum Trat

Kut Technical Institute, Middle Technical University, Baghdad, Iraq

Online published on 27 November, 2019.

Abstract

This study was carried out in the second half of April 2018 in waist governorate in Iraq to isolate some fungi that are important in their human health or its economic side. It was isolated and diagnosed from the soil and air from various regions in wasit governorate include the regions:/kut technical institute, kafaat, tammoz, damok, nu'maniyah, deboni and aziziyah. This study included four sites for each region and four replicates for each site, using 112 cultivars for the growth and diagnose of fungi in the regions and sites studied. These genus of fungi were identified by depend on based “phenotypic, microscopicand the growth of fungi on media culture PDA and SDA. The results showed that the most common fungal species in the air were Aspergillus, which showed that the higheremergence percentage reaches 91.57% and theemergence percentage of the fungi, Penicillium, Rhizopus, Mucor and Ustilago was 77.57, 11.14, 8 and 7.85%, respectively. The most commonemergence percentage of the fungi species in the soil environment were Fusarium, Cladosporium, Pythium, Pytophthora, RhizoctoniaMicrosporum, Aspergillus and Penicillium. The percentage of the incidence of these fungi was 34, 19.28, 19, 15.42, 12.85, 10.71, 7.85and 6.42% in the regions and sites were studied.

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Keywords

Fungi in air environment, Fungi in soil environment, Funi in wassit environment.

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