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Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Year : 2019, Volume : 13, Issue : 4
First page : ( 1627) Last page : ( 1632)
Print ISSN : 0973-9122. Online ISSN : 0973-9130.
Article DOI : 10.5958/0973-9130.2019.00539.5

Breastfeeding Model in Madurese Viewed from Culture Capital and Lifestyle According to Pierre Bourdieu

Pratami Evi1,*, Husni Ervi1, Isfentiani Dina1

1Lecturer, Heath Polytechnic of Surabaya

*Corresponding author: Evi Pratami E-mail: jihan.evi@gmail.com Address: Campus of Midwifery Department, Health Polytechnic of Surabaya, Karang Menjangan Street, Surabaya, Indonesia

Online published on 27 November, 2019.

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding for 6 months can protect babies from short-term diseases. This study aims to analyze the influence of cultural capital and lifestyle, and prove the intervention model for breastfeeding in Madurese society. Stage 1 used cross-sectional design. Population consisted of mothers in Bangkalan, Indonesia. Sample size was 170 selected by consecutive sampling. Data was analyzed by Partial Least Square. Stage 2 used quasi-experimental design, with 32 respondents. Data was analyzed by Chi Square test. There was a significant influence between culture capital (power distance=0.766, power avoidance=0.766, individualism=0.833, masculinity=0.753, and time orientation=0.726) and breastfeeding. Individualism was the highest indicator. There was the influence of lifestyle (industry=0.695, advertisement=0.686, public relations and journalism=0.672, independent=0.861 and hedonism=0.633) on breastfeeding, and independent lifestyles had the highest influence on breastfeeding. Culture capital and lifestyle intervention model had an effect on breastfeeding in Madurese community.

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Keywords

Breastfeeding, culture capital, lifestyle, Pierre Bourdieu.

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