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Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Year : 2019, Volume : 13, Issue : 4
First page : ( 1739) Last page : ( 1744)
Print ISSN : 0973-9122. Online ISSN : 0973-9130.
Article DOI : 10.5958/0973-9130.2019.00561.9

Dental Caries and Oral Health Related to Quality of Life of Children with Disabilities

Ulfah Siti Fitria1,*, Marjianto Agus1

1Department of Dental Nursing, Health Polytechnic of Surabaya

*Corresponding author: Siti Fitria Ulfah, (mirzafitri@poltekkesdepkes-sby.ac.id) Address: Pucang Jajar Selatan Street-24, Surabaya, Indonesia

Online published on 27 November, 2019.

Abstract

Introduction

Dental caries in disabilities children has a significant effect on their quality of life. Assessment of quality of life related to oral health needs of children specifically based on perceptions of parents. This assessment involves four domains, namely oral disease, functional disorders, emotional health disorders, and social welfare disorders. Analyze the relationship between dental caries and oral health related to quality of life in disabilities children.

Method

Assessment of dental caries using the DMFT index, while the assessment of quality of life using a questionnaire instrument.

Analysis

Data analysis was performed using the Spearman correlation test.

Results

It was found that there was a significant relationship between dental caries and oral health related to quality of life of children with disabilities (r=-0.335, p-value=0.035).

Conclusion

Dental caries in children with disabilities has a negative impact on oral health related to quality of life including oral and functional disorders, but has no effect on emotional health and social welfare.

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Keywords

Dental caries, oral health, quality of life, children, disabilities.

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