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Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Year : 2019, Volume : 13, Issue : 4
First page : ( 1800) Last page : ( 1805)
Print ISSN : 0973-9122. Online ISSN : 0973-9130.
Article DOI : 10.5958/0973-9130.2019.00572.3

The Influence of Drinking Water as Prevention of Dehydration of Metal Processing Workers at PT. Multi Instrumentation

Kurniawati Ratna Dian1, Suherdin2, Hidayat Tiara Yulianti1

1Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Bhakti Kencana University, Indonesia

2Department of Occupational Health and Safety, Faculty of Public Health, Airlangga University, Indonesia

Online published on 27 November, 2019.

Abstract

Heat pressure is one of the causes of dehydration that causes weakness, fatigue, lack of focus, nausea, dizziness, increased heart rate and even stroke to death. High heat pressure will cause the body to lose much fluid and electrolytes. Its ISBB metal processing section exceeds NAB (29.1°C) whereas according to Permenkes Number 70 the Year 2016 NAB climate of the industrial working environment at heavy work with 75% working hours arrangement is 27, 5°C. The purpose of this study to determine the effect of drinking water as an effort to prevent dehydration of metal parts workers. The type of research is pre-experiment with one group pretest-posttest design. The research population is all workers of metal processing PT. Multi Instrumentation Bandung amounted to 33 workers. Sampling technique with total sampling. The analysis used in univariate analysis and Bivariate Analysis in this study using a non-parametric statistical test of Wilcoxon Match Pairs Test. Initial test results showed most of the workers suffered mild dehydration (66.7%). After drinking water intervention, almost all workers are not dehydrated (90.9%). It can be said that there was a significant dehydration status change to the workers after drinking water with P-Value 0, 000.

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Keywords

Heat Stress, Dehydration, Drinking Water.

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