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Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Year : 2019, Volume : 13, Issue : 4
First page : ( 1931) Last page : ( 1935)
Print ISSN : 0973-9122. Online ISSN : 0973-9130.
Article DOI : 10.5958/0973-9130.2019.00603.0

Cytokines: The Double Edge Sword for Periodontal Disease

Panda Saurav1,*, Panda Sital2, Das Abhaya Chandra3

1Associate Professor, Department of Periodontics and Oral Implantology, Institute of Dental Sciences, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University)

2MPH Student, Department of Public Health, Regional Medical Research Centre, Chandrasekhar

3Associate Professor, Department of Periodontics and Oral Implantology, Institute of Dental Sciences, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

*Corresponding Author: Saurav Panda, Associate Professor, Department of Periodontics and Oral Implantology, Institute of Dental Sciences, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India, e-mail: drsaurav87@gmail.com

Online published on 27 November, 2019.

Abstract

Cytokines play a major role in pathogenesis of periodontal disease. These chemical mediators act as inter and intra-cellular signaling for stimulating various cells to carry out different range of functions. These cytokines also help in mediating inflammatory responses, stimulating development of certain immune cells and also aid in hematopoiesis of immune cells, macrophages and platelets. The intricate mechanism of cell-signaling through cytokines also forms the basis of pathogenesis of periodontal disease. Better understanding of various cytokines, its receptors and function could benefit us in designing therapeutic aids for prevention and management of periodontal disease.

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Keywords

Cytokines, Periodontal Diseases, Immune system, Interleukins, inflammatory responses.

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