Malva parviflora and Medicago sativa in vitro Anti-fungal Activity and Bioactive Chemical Compounds of Using FTIR Spectroscopic Technique Hamza Lena Fadhil1, Abdalakhwa Sanaa Hasan2, Hameed Imad Hadi3,* 1College of Pharmacy, College of Nursing, University of Babylon, Hillah city, Iraq 2College of Basic Education, College of Nursing, University of Babylon, Hillah city, Iraq 3Biomedical Science Department, College of Nursing, University of Babylon, Hillah city, Iraq *Corresponding Author: Imad Hadi Hameed, Biomedical Science Department, University of Babylon, College of Nursing, Hillah city, Iraq, Phone: 009647716150716 Email: imad_dna@yahoo.com
Online published on 23 December, 2019. Abstract The objectives of this study were analysis of the secondary metabolite products and evaluation of Anti-fungal activity. The FTIR analysis of Malva parviflora proved the presence of functional group assignment Alkenes, Alkyl halides, Aromatic, Amide, and Alkane with Intensity 70.282 (Strong), 71.720 (Strong), 77.439 (Strong), 66.259 (Strong), 63.849 (Bending), 82.894 (Strong), 85.533 (Strong), 85.135 (Strong), 85.999 (Medium), 85.109 (Medium), 85.991 (Strong), 81.181 (Strong), and Peak (Wave number cm-1) 667.37, 690.52, 788.89, 999.13, 1029.99, 1226.73, 1417.68, 1454.33, 1516.05, 1539.20, 1645.28, 2854.65 and 2924.09. The FTIR analysis of the FTIR analysis of Medicago sativa proved the presence of functional group assignment Alkenes, Alkyl halides, Amide, and Alkane with Intensity 77.367 (Strong), 66.277 (Strong), 72.897 (Strong), 83.166 (Strong), 80.730 (Bending), 87.443 (Strong) and Peak (Wave number cm-1) 717.52, 1020.34, 1093.64, 1234.44, 1604.77, and 2920.23. In the current study, the anti-fungal activity of Malva parviflora and Medicago sativa methanolic extract was evaluated by determining the zone of inhibition against fungi. Malva parviflora was very highly active against Aspergillus terrus (5.012 ± 0.19). Medicago sativa was very highly active against Aspergillus flavus (4.791 ± 0.17). Top Keywords Malva parviflora, Medicago sativa, Anti-fungal Activity, Bioactive Chemical Compounds. Top |