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Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development
Year : 2019, Volume : 10, Issue : 2
First page : ( 103) Last page : ( 108)
Print ISSN : 0976-0245. Online ISSN : 0976-5506.
Article DOI : 10.5958/0976-5506.2019.00268.7

Phacoemulsification in Patients with Fuchs Heterochromic Iridocyclitis

Rajpoot Mukesh Singh1, Chouhan Pritee2, Bhargava Rahul3,*, Chauhan Anuj4, Sharma Shiv K5

1Consultant, Laser Eye Clinic, Noida

2Resident, Mahatama Gandhi Medical College, Indore

3Director, Laser Eye Clinic, Noida

4Resident, Laser Eye Clinic, Noida

5Director Rotary Eye Hospital, Palampur

*Corresponding author: Dr Rahul Bhargava, Director, Laser Eye Clinic, Noida, Email: brahul2371@gmail.com. Ph: 9999055223

Online published on 8 March, 2019.

Abstract

Purpose

To compare the safety and efficacy of phacoemulsification to treat cataract in patients with Fuchs heterochromic iridocyclitis (FHI).

Method

A Retrospective, multicenter study was done. Patients with cataract after FHI who had phacoemulsification were evaluated retrospectively. Complications (intraoperatively and postoperatively), operative time, visual acuities, and surgically induced astigmatism were evaluated.

Results

The mean follow-up period was 10.46 ± 2.56 months. The types of cataract included posterior sub-capsular cataract in 45 (86.5%) eyes and milky cataract white in 7 (13.4%) eyes. The mean preoperative vision was 0.8 ± 0.24. The mean day 1 post-operative vision was 0.28 ± 0.26 (Figure1). The mean final vision was 0.24 ± 0.10 (P <0.001). The BCVA remained less than 6/60 due to recurrent uveitis, glaucoma, vitreous opacities, healed posterior KP's and CME. However, pre-operative vitreous opacities (P =0.001) and posterior KP's (P = 0.006) had a significant effect on the final visual outcome.

Conclusions

Patients with a history of FHI and cataract having phacoemulsification with PC IOL implantation had excellent visual results with a relatively low complication rate.

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Keywords

Phacoemulsification, Fuchs Heterochromic iridocyclitis, Cataract.

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