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Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development
Year : 2019, Volume : 10, Issue : 2
First page : ( 617) Last page : ( 622)
Print ISSN : 0976-0245. Online ISSN : 0976-5506.
Article DOI : 10.5958/0976-5506.2019.00361.9

Why Don't Couples Use the Contraceptive That's Best for Them? Social Determinants of Long Acting and Permanent Contraceptive Method Use in Indonesia

Damayanti Rita1, Nisa Hoirun1,2,*, Ariawan Iwan1, Titaley Christiana1, Dachlia Dini1, Wahyuningrum Yunita3, Storey Douglas4

1Center for Health Research, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Indonesia, Depok-16424, Indonesia

2Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Syarif-Hidayatullah State Islamic University (UIN), Jakarta-15419, Indonesia

3Johns Hopkins Center for Communication Program, Jakarta, Indonesia

4Department of Health, Behavior and Society, Bloomberg School of Public Health, John Hopkins University, U.S.A.

*Corresponding Author: Hoirun Nisa, PhD., Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Syarif-Hidayatullah State Islamic University (UIN), Jakarta, 15419, Indonesia

Online published on 8 March, 2019.

Abstract

Objectives

To examine social determinants of long acting and permanent contraceptive method (LAPM) use among currently married Indonesian women aged 15 to 49 years.

Method

Data were derived from a cross-sectional study in Tuban, Kediri, and Lumajang District (East Java Province) and Lombok Barat, Lombok Timur, and Sumbawa District (West Nusa Tenggara Province). Information was obtained from 5, 930 respondents using a structure questionnaire. We estimated adjusted odds ratios to evaluate for social determinant factors associated with LAPMs use using multivariate logistic regressions.

Results

The prevalence of LAPMs use was 19%.  The odds of LAPMs use among women who paid transport cost were higher than that among women who paid none. Similarly, LAPMs use were positively associated with LAPMs availability, encouragement to use LAPMs, perceived distance, knowledge about LAPMs, desire to have no more children, and contraceptive decisions jointly with husbands.

Conclusions

Our findings demonstrate the relatively low level of LAPMs use among currently married Indonesian women, and highlight social determinants that influence women to choose LAPMs. Further studies are warranted to include health provider perspective as well as collecting qualitative data in order to adequately assess behaviors of women associated with LAPMs use.

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Keywords

Contraception, Long acting and permanent methods, LAPMs, Family planning.

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