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Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development
Year : 2019, Volume : 10, Issue : 9
First page : ( 1824) Last page : ( 1829)
Print ISSN : 0976-0245. Online ISSN : 0976-5506.
Article DOI : 10.5958/0976-5506.2019.02719.0

Social Support, Optimism, Parental Self-efficacy and Wellbeing in Mothers of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder

Sarwar Farhan1, Panatik Siti Aisyah2,*, Rajab Azizah3, Nordin Norakmar4

1Student, Azman Hashim International Business School, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor Bahru, Malaysia

2Associate Professor, Language Academy

3Associate Professor, Language Academy

4Lecturer, School of Human Resource Development and Psychology, FSSH, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor, Malaysia

*Corresponding Author Siti Aisyah Panatik Associate Professor, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor, Malaysia e-mail: saisyah@utm.my

Online published on 13 November, 2019.

Abstract

It was hypothesized that optimism, self-efficacy and social support are positive predictors of life satisfaction and positive affect and negative predictors of perceived stress and negative affect. Data was collected by survey method from 47 mothers of autistic children in Lahore and Faisalabad. Hypotheses were tested on four models of four dependant variables using hierarchical regression analysis. Results depicted that parental self-efficacy was a significant predictor of all four dependant variables, social support was a significant predictor of life satisfaction and perceived stress, while optimism only significantly predicted variance in life satisfaction. The study was first of its type to be done with a sample in Pakistani context and has important implications for clinical psychologist. They can plan interventions to enhance subjective wellbeing and reduce stress directly or indirectly by focusing on antecedents tested in the study.

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Keywords

Social support, optimism, self-efficacy, wellbeing, autism spectrum disorder.

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