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INTAS POLIVET
Year : 2018, Volume : 19, Issue : 2
First page : ( 411) Last page : ( 413)
Print ISSN : 0972-1738. Online ISSN : 2249-8796.

Comparative Efficacy of ScanVet Parvo Kit with Polymerized Chain Reaction for Detection of Canine Parvo Virus Faecal Antigen

Mehta S.A.1,*, Patel R.M.2, Mavadiya S.V.3, Vagh A.A.3, Vala J.A.4

Department of Veterinary Medicine, Veterinary College Navsari Agricultural University (NAU) Navsari-396450 (Gujarat)

1Assistant Professor, TVCC, SDAU, S.K. Nagar

2Professor and Head, TVCC, SDAU, S.K. Nagar

3Assistant Professor, TVCC

4Assistant Professor, TVCC

*Corresponding author. E-mail: dr_sudhirmehta@yahoo.com

Online published on 4 May, 2019.

Abstract

The aim of study was to compare the diagnostic efficacy of commercially available rapid fecal antigen detection kit ‘ScanVet Parvo’ with polymerase chain reaction (PCR). A total of 50 fecal samples from dogs showing suggestive clinical signs of parvovirus infection were collected aseptically. The ScanVet Parvo was able to detect CPV antigen in 34 (68.00 percent) samples, While using PCR, 43 samples (86.00 percent) were found positive including 9 ScanVet Parvo negative samples. Chi square analysis also showed significant difference between the results. However, the specificity and sensitivity of ScanVet Parvo was100.00 percent and 79.07 percent, respectively versus PCR. ScanVet Parvo can be employed for preliminary screening of CPV in field condition because of its economy and rapid results but negative samples should be re-confirmed through PCR.

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Keywords

Canine parvovirus, dog, PCR, ScanVet Parvo.

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