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International Journal of Oral Health Sciences and Advances
Year : 2015, Volume : 3, Issue : 1
First page : ( 1) Last page : ( 6)
Print ISSN : 2320-1576. Online ISSN : 2320-2483.

Prevalence of traumatic dental injuries and associated factors among children of age 7 – 14 years from Patiala

Dr. Jindal Ritu*Professor and Head, Dr. Jindal Ritu, Professor, Dr. Munjal Vaibhav, Reader, Dr. Garewal Ripin, Senior Lecturer, Dr.  Sunny, Post Graduate Student

Department of Pedodontic and Preventive Dentistry, National Dental College and Hospital, Dera Bassi, Punjab, India

*Address for Correspondence: Dr. Ritu Jindal, Department of Pedodontic and Preventive Dentistry, National Dental College and Hospital, Dera Bassi, Punjab, India

Online published on 22 April, 2015.

Abstract

Introduction

Dental trauma is an irreversible pathology that after occurrence is characterized by life-long debilitating effects. These injuries often occur at a young age and are characterized by irreversibility, pain, high costs, and treatment burden. Traumatic dental injury has been also demonstrated to have psychological and social impacts on the affected children.

Aim

The objectives of this study were to measure the prevalence of traumatic dental injuries in children of Patiala and to correlate these injuries with various parameters like age, sex, type and location of teeth involved.

Materials and methods

842 children of age 7 to 14 years were examined for any dental injury from Patiala. Age, sex, location of injury and type of injury and dentition involved were the parameters taken into consideration.

Result and Conclusions

10.7% of children were found to have traumatic injury. Boys were found to be affected more than girls. It was also found that injury outside home was more common and anterior teeth were more prone to injury.

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Keywords

Trauma, Irreversible, Psychosocial, Prevalence.

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