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Year : 2023, Volume : 13, Issue : 1
First page : ( 1) Last page : ( 10)
Print ISSN : 2231-3419. Online ISSN : 2454-7611. Published online : 2023  29.
Article DOI : 10.5958/2454-7611.2023.00001.2

Designing of Gold-Coated Photonic Crystal Fiber Biosensor Based on Surface Plasmon Resonance for Optimisation in Pollution Control

Chopra Kamal Nain1,2,3,*, Sharma Suman3

1Formerly Scientist-G, Laser Science and Technology Centre, Defence Research and Development Organization, Ministry of Defence, Metcalfe House, Delhi-110054, India

2Research Scientist, Photonics Group and Thin Films Lab, Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi, Haus Khas, New Delhi-110016, India

3Maharaja Agrasen Institute of Technology, GGSIP University, Rohini, New Delhi-110086, India

*Corresponding author e-mail id: kchopra2003@gmail.com

Online Published on 29 November, 2023.

Received:  19  ,  2023; Accepted:  23  ,  2023.

Abstract

Designing Aspects and Technical analysis of Gold-Coated Photonic Crystal Fiber (PCF) Biosensor based on Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR) have been presented in this paper. The formulae for the designing of the PCF-based SPR sensor for optimised results have been discussed, in terms of the results of the wavelength sensitivity. Fundamental loss variation of the sensor for different gold layer thicknesses has been presented from the designer’s point of view. Some recent important studies on the flexibility in engineering holey structures and controlling the waveguiding properties in PCFs, which have enabled a wide variety of PCF-based plasmonic structures, have been discussed qualitatively in the concluding remarks. The paper is expected to be very useful for the designers and technologists engaged in Gold-Coated PCF Biosensor based on SPR for applications in Pollution Control.

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Keywords

Gold-coated photonic crystal fibre biosensor, Surface plasmon resonance, Mode field distribution, Dependence of the resonance wave length on the refractive index, Environmental quality monitoring, Emerging contaminants, Detection, Biosensing.

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