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Year : 2023, Volume : 55, Issue : 4
First page : ( 369) Last page : ( 373)
Print ISSN : 0253-8040. Online ISSN : 0974-8164. Published online : 2023  18.
Article DOI : 10.5958/0974-8164.2023.00069.2

Broad-leaved weed management in wheat through herbicide mixture in sub-tropical Shivalik Himalayan foothills

Dwivedi M.C.1,*, Puniya R.2, Bansal Kanik Kumar3, Kumar Rakesh3

1Research Farm, Directorate of Research, SKUAST-J, Chatha, Jammu, J&K180009, India

2AICRP Weed Management, SKUAST-J, Chatha, Jammu, J&K180009, India

3Division of Agronomy, SKUAST-J, Chatha, Jammu, J&K180009, India

*Corresponding author email: drmaheshagron@gmail.com

Online Published on 18 January, 2024.

Received:  03  June,  2023; :  13  September,  2023; Accepted:  25  September,  2023.

Abstract

Weed infestation is one of the major biotic factors limiting wheat production and productivity in absence of weed management practice. In order to control the broad-leaved weed infestation in wheat, the herbicides and their mixtures were tested in a field experiment under All India Coordinated Wheat and Barley Improvement Project, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology of Jammu, India during Rabi (winter) seasons of 2016-17 and 2017-18. Results showed that herbicide mixtures (broad-leaved weed killer) were found better in compared to alone application of broad-leaved weed herbicides. Among herbicide mixtures, application of metsulfuron 4 g/ha + carfentrazone 20 g/ha + surfactant 625 ml/ha resulted in highest growth, yield attributes, grain yield and weed control efficiency and it was followed by 2,4-D E 500 g/ha + carfentrazone 20 g/ha. Hence, the highest net returns (
72209 and
69762/ha) and B: C (2.81 and 2.60) were recorded by application of metsulfuron 4 g/ha + carfentrazone 20 g/ha+ surfactant 625 ml/ha.

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Keywords

2,4-D, Carfentrazone, Economics, Florasulam, Halauxifen-methyl, Wheat, Weed management.

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