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Advances in Applied Research
Year : 2009, Volume : 1, Issue : 1
First page : ( 35) Last page : ( 42)
Print ISSN : 0974-3839. Online ISSN : 2349-2104.

An Artificial Neural Network (ANN) approach for the prediction of hardness in Ni-Diamond Composite Coatings

Ramanathan K.1,*, Periasamy V.M.2, Pushpavanam Malathy3, Natarajan U.

1A.C. College of Engineering and Technology, Karaikudi-630 004, India

2B.S.A Crescent Engineering College, Vandalur, Chennai-600 048, India

3Central Electro chemical Research Institute, Karaikudi 630 006, India

*Corresponding Author: E Mail ID: kalirams@yahoo.com

Online published on 11 June, 2014.

Abstract

Nickel-diamond composite coatings are produced by electro deposition using sedimentation techniques at various cathode current densities, pH and temperatures. Electro deposition was carried out from a conventional Watts bath. Natural diamond powder of 6–12 μm size was used in this study. The hardness values of composite coated specimens were measured using Vickers micro hardness testing machine. An Artificial Neural Network (ANN) model was developed using 27 sample data obtained by designing an experiment with three levels of experiment namely Low, Medium and High to predict the hardness value of Ni-diamond metal matrix. Within the range of input variables for the present case (pH = 2.5 to 4.5; current density (i) = 1 to 3 A/dm2; temperature = 30 to 60°C), Artificial Neural Network comes ahead in nearness of the predictions to the experimental values of hardness as the average errors in case of ANN is 0.0775%.

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Keywords

Vickers Hardness, ANN model, Ni-diamond composite coatings, MATLAB.

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