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Baba Farid University Dental Journal
Year : 2013, Volume : 4, Issue : 3
First page : ( 75) Last page : ( 78)
Print ISSN : 0976-8181. Online ISSN : 2230-7273.

Cleidocranial dysplasia - A rare case report with review of literature

Samdani Deepak, Professor & Head, Saigal Anjali, Reader, Sodhi S.P.S., Principal, Professor & Head, Punia Ramandeep S, Senior Lecturer, Bains Sandeep Kumar, Senior Lecturer, Kaur Harjot, PG Student

Address for Correspondence: Dr. Anjali Saigal, Reader, Department of Oral Medicine & Radiology, Dasmesh Institute of Research and Dental Sciences, Faridkot

Online published on 28 May, 2014.

Abstract

Cleidocranial dysplasia (CCD), also known as Marie and Sainton's disease is a hereditary bone disorder characterized by partial/complete absence of clavicles, multiple supernumerary teeth, open sagittal sutures and fontanelles. This is a rare syndrome with prevalence of less than 1 per million. CCD shows an autosomal dominant inheritance pattern or spontaneous mutation in gene on 6p21 encoding transcription factor CBFA1 also called as Runx2. In dentistry, the clinical importance of CCD is due to involvement of facial bones, altered eruption pattern and multiple supernumerary teeth. This article presents a classical case of CCD with a detailed description of clinical and radiographic findings along with a discussion of various management modalities.

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Keywords

Cleidocranial dysplasia, clavicles, supernumerary teeth, retained deciduous teeth.

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