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Bulletin of Pure & Applied Sciences- Botany
Year : 2022, Volume : 41b, Issue : 1
First page : ( 1) Last page : ( 14)
Print ISSN : 0970-4612. Online ISSN : 2320-3196.
Article DOI : 10.5958/2320-3196.2022.00001.5

Inventory of invertebrates on pear crop (‘Pyrus communis’) in makouda area (Tizi-Ouzou), Algeria

Dyhia Guermah1,*, Medjdoub-Bensaad Ferroudja1, Lakabi Lynda1

1Laboratoire de production, sauvegarde des espèces menacées et des récoltes. Influence des variations climatiques. Département de biologie. Faculté des sciences biologiques et des sciences agronomiques. Université Mouloud Mammeri de TiziOuzou15000. Algerie

*Corresponding Author: Dyhia Guermah Département de biologie. Faculté des sciences biologiques et des sciences agronomiques. Université Mouloud Mammeri de Tizi-Ouzou15000. Algerie, E-mail: guermah.dy@gmail.com

Online published on 6 July, 2022.

Abstract

The inventory of invertebrates on pear cultivation using 2 methods of sampling, Barber traps and colored traps in Makouda region (Tizi-Ouzou) Algeria, allowed us to collect 77 species divided into 59 families, belonging to 18 orders and 5 classes. The values of the centesimal frequencies applied to invertebrates orders identified in the studied plot vary from one type of trapping to another, each sampling method relates to a representative order group. The diets of insects are extremely diverse, due to the structures and function of the mouth parts, the structural and functional division of the digestive tract. We have established a distribution according to the different trophic categories according to our personal observations and the bibliography consulted. We were able to distinguish 8 large groups among the 77 insect species selected. Shannon-Weaver diversity index values are quite high in the study plot, it is H’ = 4.80 bits for Barber traps, H’ = 4.59 bits for colored traps, H’ = 4. 83 bits for sweep net and H’ = 2.64 bits for butterfly net. The fairness obtained for each type of trap varies from E = 0.87 to E = 0.94, these values tend towards 1, which reflects a balance between the species in the environment.

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Keywords

Inventory, Invertebrates, Pear, Makouda, Algeria.

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