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Year : 2023, Volume : 13, Issue : 1
First page : ( 47) Last page : ( 52)
Print ISSN : 2319-2186. Online ISSN : 2322-0996. Published online : 2023  09.
Article DOI : 10.5958/2322-0996.2023.00007.8

Modulation of morphological and biochemical attributes in Stevia rebaudiana via foliar application of salicylic acid

Maurya Sanjeev Kumar1,2, Srivastava Alok2, Garg Sanjay Kumar2,*

1Department of Botany, Constituent Government College, Puranpur, Pilibhit - 262122

2Department of Plant Science, M. J. P. Rohilkhand University, Bareilly - 243006

*Corresponding Author: gargskplantscience@gmail.com

Online published on 9 November, 2023.

Received:  28  ,  2022; :  26  October,  2022; Accepted:  16  November,  2022; :  01  ,  2023.

Abstract

This research aimed to assess how the foliar application of salicylic acid influences the physiological and biochemical traits of Stevia rebaudiana. The investigation encompassed various parameters including plant height, branch and leaf counts, fresh and dry leaf biomass, chlorophyll and carotenoid levels, along carbohydrate and protein contents. Multiple concentrations of salicylic acid – 50, 100, and 150 mg/l – were applied through foliar spraying, while a control group received no salicylic acid treatment. Results derived from the experiment highlighted that Stevia plants treated with 100 and 150 mg/l levels of salicylic acid exhibited increased plant height, branch and leaf numbers, and higher yields of fresh and dry leaves compared to the non-treated control group. Furthermore, the application of salicylic acid positively impacted chlorophyll, carotenoid, protein, and carbohydrate contents in Stevia leaves. The application of salicylic acid not only enhanced both the quantitative and qualitative attributes of the plant but also led to improved performance during its growth cycle. These findings hold substantial significance across various agricultural contexts.

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Keywords

Salicylic acid, Stevia rebaudianaPhysiologicalBiochemicalGrowth.

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