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Climate Change and Environmental Sustainability
Year : 2020, Volume : 8, Issue : 1
First page : ( 13) Last page : ( 23)
Print ISSN : 2320-6411. Online ISSN : 2320-642X.
Article DOI : 10.5958/2320-642X.2020.00002.2

Arid Fruit Crops Suitability Evaluation for Drought Mitigation Using Remote Sensing and GIS Techniques in South Deccan Plateau, Andhra Pradesh, India

Srinivasan R.*, Hegde Rajendra, Srinivas S., Niranjana K.V., Maddileti N.

National Bureau of Soil Survey and Land Use Planning (ICAR) Regional Centre, Hebbal, Bengaluru-560024, Karnataka, India

*Corresponding author email id: srinivasan.surya@gmail.com

Online published on 19 August, 2020.

Abstract

In the present study, land suitability evaluation for Mango, Amla, Jamun, Custard apple and Ber were carried out in Inagaluru Panchayat from arid zones of Andhra Pradesh using detailed soil survey (at 1:10,000 scale) information. Eleven soil series were established based on different landforms and soil characteristics. Soil was evaluated based on soil physical and chemical properties. Soils were shallow to very deep, slightly acidic to moderately alkaline (pH 6.1 to 8.6) in reaction and non-saline. The soils were loamy sand to clay and the mean clay content ranged from 10.7 to 38.5%. The mean organic carbon in soils ranged from 0.26 to 0.98% and cation exchange capacity from 6.90 to 24.82 cmol (p+) kg−1 soil, respectively. The standard land evaluation criteria have been followed to assess the land suitability for fruit crops. The suitability analysis classified into highly (S1), moderately (S2), marginally (S3), currently not suitable (N1) and permanently not suitable (N2) for different fruit crops in site specific to mitigate the drought.

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Keywords

Drought, Fruit crops, Land resource, Limitation, Soil-site suitability.

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