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Indian Journal of Animal Research
Year : 2019, Volume : 53, Issue : 10
First page : ( 1335) Last page : ( 1339)
Print ISSN : 0367-6722. Online ISSN : 0976-0555.
Article DOI : 10.18805/ijar.B-3647

Isolation and characterization of neural stem cells from ovine foetal cerebral cortex

Lija S., Eswari S.*, Monisha M., Vijayarani K.

Madras Veterinary College, Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Chennai-600 007, Tamil Nadu, India

*Corresponding author's e-mail: drseswari@gmail.com

Online published on 16 November, 2019.

Abstract

Neural stem cells are a potentialsource incell basedtherapy forneurodegenerative diseasesand traumatic brain injuries. The aim of this study is to isolate the ovine (Ovis aries) fetal neural stem cells and to analyze their neurogenic characteristics in vitro. Cerebral cortex pieces harvested from ovine fetal brain tissue were triturated for dispersal into single cells, cultured in neuronal stem cells culture medium and expanded in vitro in adherent culture. The morphological changes and the expression of neuron-specific gene markers and proteins were evaluated. These isolated NSCs were plastic adherent, selfrenewing cells maintained the capacity to differentiate into brain specific cell types and they were found positive for neuronal stem cell markers, Nestin and β III tubulin by Reverse Transcription-PCR. Immunocytochemistry of the isolated NSCs also showed positive for Nestin, an established marker for neural and glial precursors as well as MSC marker CD90 and negative for hematopoietic CD34 markers.

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Keywords

Immunocytochemistry, Neural stem cells, Ovine foetal brain, RT-PCR.

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