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Indian Journal of Animal Research
Year : 2019, Volume : 53, Issue : 7
First page : ( 890) Last page : ( 894)
Print ISSN : 0367-6722. Online ISSN : 0976-0555.
Article DOI : 10.18805/ijar. B-3598

Biometrical sexual differentiation of fourth, fifth and sixth lumbar vertebrae in blue bull (Boselaphus tragocamelus)

Sathapathy S.*, Dhote B.S.1, Mahanta D.1, Tamilselvan S.1, Mrigesh M.1, Joshi S.K.2

Department of Veterinary Anatomy and Histology, College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, Orissa University of Agriculture and Technology, Bhubaneswar-751 003, Odisha, India

1Department of Veterinary Anatomy, C.V.A. Sc., G. B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar-263 145, Uttarakhand, India

2Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Jharsuguda, Orissa University of Agriculture and Technology, Bhubaneswar-751 003, Odisha, India

*Corresponding author's e-mail: srinivas.sathapathy@gmail.com

Online published on 1 August, 2019.

Abstract

The present study was carried out on the lumbar vertebrae of adult Blue bull (Boselaphus tragocamelus) of either sex. Biometrical observations on different parameters of lumbar vertebrae reflected significance (P<0.05) differences between the sexes of this species. It was confirmed that the average length of body gradually decreased from fourth to sixth lumbar vertebrae in the Blue bull. The average transverse diameter or width of vertebral canal and average vertical diameter or height of the vertebral canal was largest in the sixth lumbar vertebra. The average length of transverse process gradually increased from fourth to fifth lumbar vertebra and then it suddenly decreased in the sixth lumbar vertebra. The average height of the dorsal supraspinous process gradually decreased from fourth to sixth lumbar vertebrae and it was lowest in the sixth one. The data on the biometry of fourth, fifth and sixth lumbar vertebrae of Blue bull would develop a baseline that could be useful to the wild life Veterinarians in identification and solving vetero-legal cases.

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Keywords

Biometry, Blue bull, Caudal, Lumbar vertebrae, Sex.

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