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Indian Journal of Contemporary Dentistry
Year : 2016, Volume : 4, Issue : 1
First page : ( 84) Last page : ( 87)
Print ISSN : 2320-5806. Online ISSN : 2320-5962.
Article DOI : 10.5958/2320-5962.2016.00019.X

Bell's Palsy: A Systematic Review of Two Cases

Bhargava Puneet1, Toshniwal OD2, Sharma Rohit3, Das Mayank4, Mohapatra Shreyam5, Verma Akshay6,*

1Associate Professor, Dept of Oral Medicine & Radiology, NIMS Dental College, Jaipur, Rajasthan

2Professor & HOD, Dept of Oral Medicine & Radiology, NIMS Dental College, Jaipur, Rajasthan

3Associate Professor, Dept of Oral Medicine & Radiology, NIMS Dental College, Udaipur, Rajasthan

4Assistant Professor, Dept of Oral Medicine & Radiology, NIMS Dental College, Jaipur, Rajasthan

5PG Student, Dept of Oral Medicine & Radiology, Rajasthan Dental College, Jaipur, Rajasthan

6Senior Lecturer, Dept of Oral Pathology and Microbiology, Rajasthan Dental College, Jaipur, Rajasthan

*Corresponding author: Dr. Akshay Verma Address-68 Jai Bhawani Colony Khatipura Jaipur Rajasthan, Senior Lecturer, Dept Of Oral Pathology And Microbiology, Rajasthan Dental College, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India, Mobile no: 9509222226, Email: dr.akashyavermaop@gmail.com

Online published on 7 March, 2016.

Abstract

Bell's palsy is the most common facial nerve disease and has a sudden onset. It is an acute unilateral paralysis of the seventh cranial nerve of unknown etiology. Patients with Bell's palsy present with facial weakness, inability to keep an eye closed, inability to keep food in the buccal vestibule, impairment of taste and lacrimation. Untreated Bell's palsy leaves some patients with major facial dysfunction and a reduced quality of life. In most of the cases there is partial to complete recovery which occurs spontaneously in 4 to 6 months. We present here a systematic review of two cases with manifestation of Bell's palsy which includes clinical features, differential diagnosis, treatment and referrals to neurosurgeon if required.

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Keywords

Facial nerve, Bell's palsy, Lower motor neuron lesion, Orbicularis oculi, Orbicularis oris, Coticosteroids, Antiviral.

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