Periodontitis and Hereditary Epidermolysis Bullosa: A Rare Case Report and Review Dhillon Gurleen Kaur*, Singh Bikramdeep, Iyer Meenakshi, Chandna Shalu Department of Periodontology and Oral Implantology, MM College of Dental Sciences and Research, Mullana, Ambala, Haryana, India *Address for Correspondence: Dr. Gurleen Kaur Dhillon, 89-C, Madhuban Enclave-Block-A, Barewal Road, Ludhiana - 141 001, Punjab, India. E-mail: gurleenkaurdhillon@yahoo.co.in
Online published on 25 April, 2016. Abstract Hereditary epidermolysis bullosa (EB) refers to a group of rare genodermatoses and mutational impairment of the structural and functional integrity of skin, i.e., intra-epidermal adhesion and dermo-epidermal anchorage. It is a group of inherited heterogenous mechano- bullous disease that appears on the skin (Fragile) and mucosa (mucous membrane) in the form of blisters associated with minimal mechanical trauma. It is a dermatological condition formed in severe auto-immune disease. EB dystrophica has been presented with various oral manifestations, and earlier dental treatment was restricted to an extraction of all permanent teeth with a construction of complete denture. However, patients suffering from EB also respond well to conventional periodontal therapy. We present the case report of the 20-year-old female patient diagnosed with EB, who reported with the chief complaint of gingival bleeding and difficulty in chewing food due to the mobile teeth. A comprehensive interdisciplinary treatment planning was employed. We find this case report interesting, being one of the rare conditions, reporting periodontal alterations in the patient suffering from EB. Top Keywords Epidermolysis bullosa, inherited, mechano-bullous, blisters, periodontitis. Top |