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International Journal of Dental and Medical Specialty
Year : 2018, Volume : 5, Issue : 1
First page : ( 3) Last page : ( 12)
Print ISSN : 2350-0921. Online ISSN : 2394-4196.
Article DOI : 10.30954/2350-0921.01.2018.2

Dental Perspective on Biomedical Waste and Management, a Knowledge, Attitude and Practice Survey: A Cross-sectional Study

Srinivasan K.*

CKS Theja Institute of Dental Science and Research Centre, Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh, India

*Address for Correspondence: Dr. K. Srinivasan, 1/24 Kamaraj Street, vac Nagar, Sankara Npalayam, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India. Phone: +91-9488706702, E-mail: skskskpedo@gmail.com

Online published on 24 October, 2019.

Abstract

Background

The biomedical waste is known as the second dangerous waste in the world that needs to be properly managed. Since the implementation ofthe Biomedical Waste Management Rules 1998, every concemed health personnel is expected to have proper knowledge, practice, and capacity to guide others for waste collection and management, and proper handling techniques.

Objective

This study was planned to evaluate the practical calibration and awareness ofdental surgeons in the disposal ofhazardous biomedical waste generated during dental treatment into color-coded disposing bags at a dental clinic.

Materials and Methods

A crosssectional, a pretested, semi-structured, and questionnaire-based survey contain 53 questions to assess the knowledge, attitude, and practice on biomedical waste management among dental surgeons. Results were expressed as a number and percentage of respondents for each question, and Chi-square test was performed for inferential statistical analysis with P = 0.05 indicating level of significance.

Results

Results show that a large percentage of the dentist was not aware of the process of biomedical waste management (89%), whereas about half of the subjects were moderate to slightly aware about the recycling/reusing of dental materials. Conclusion: The study revealed that knowledge, attitude, and practice regarding biomedical waste management were low. Periodical sensitization and training program should be conducted for health care providers.

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Keywords

Attitude, Knowledge, biomedical waste, dental health care personnel, self-administered questionnaire, waste management.

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