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Indian Journal of Entomology
Year : 2008, Volume : 70, Issue : 3
First page : ( 217) Last page : ( 222)
Print ISSN : 0367-8288.

Evaluation of insecticidal sprays for control of tea mosquito bug Helopeltis antonii and other insect-pests in cashew

Mahapatro G. K.

Cashew Research Station (Kerala Agricultural University), Madakkathara - 680 651, Thrissur.

Present address: Division of Entomology, IARI, New Delhi-11 0 012.

Part of this paper was presented in 19th Kerala Science Congress, 29–31 January 2007, Kannur, Kerala.

Received:  February,  2008.

Abstract

In an insecticidal-spray evaluation programme in managing the cashew insect-pests in general, and tea mosquito bug Helopeltis antonii Sign, in particular during 2005–2006; six schedules were taken comprising of three-round chemical-sprays viz., Kerala state recommendation (quinalphos and carbaryl), chlorpyriphos, triazophos, lambda-cyhalothrin, profenophos and untreated control. Sprayings were resorted to in flushing, flowering and nut-initiation stages. Bio-efficacy of these pesticides were discussed with respect to major pests-tea mosquito bug, leafminer, leaf and blossom webber, nut-borer and thrips; natural enemies like generalist predators-ants and spiders, pest-management-economics and the associated pesticide-residue in the harvested cashew-nuts. Lambda-cyhalothrin was recommended based on its cheaper-cost and low-dose-requirement.

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Key words

Cashew, tea mosquito bug, insecticidal-spray, lambda-cyhalothrin, pesticide-residue.

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