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Indian Journal of Entomology
Year : 2018, Volume : 80, Issue : 4
First page : ( 1535) Last page : ( 1548)
Print ISSN : 0367-8288. Online ISSN : 0974-8172.
Article DOI : 10.5958/0974-8172.2018.00336.X

Sal borer Hoplocerambyx spinicornis newman: A devastating forest insect pest in India

Kulkarni Nitin*, Das Anand1, Chander Subhash2

Institute of Forest Productivity, Ranchi, 835303

1Tropical Forest Research Institute, Jabalpur, 482021

2Himalayan Forest Research Institute, Shimla, 170001

*Email: kulkarnin@icfre.org

Online published on 5 February, 2019.

Abstract

The sal heartwood borer or sal borer, Hoplocerambyx spinicornis Newman is the most devastating insect pest of Shorea robusta. It is not only due to the incidence and intensity of the pest but also due to the ecological and economic losses it causes due to periodically repeated outbreaks or epidemics of this pest in sal dominating areas. Complex life cycle and related problems further makes its management tough. The chapter discusses various aspects of this pest along with possible management options including researches being undertaken on sal heartwood borer.

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Keywords

Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, forest insect pests, heartwood borer, kairomone, longhorn beetles, sal, Shorea robusta, borer, research.

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