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Indian Journal of Entomology
Year : 2020, Volume : 82, Issue : 1
First page : ( 88) Last page : ( 91)
Print ISSN : 0367-8288. Online ISSN : 0974-8172.
Article DOI : 10.5958/0974-8172.2020.00022.X

First record of the invasive woolly whitefly Aleurothrixus floccosus (Maskell) from India

Sundararaj R, Selvaraj K*, Swamy C M Kalleshwara2, Ranjith M2, Sumalatha B V1

Forest Protection Division, ICFRE-Institute of Wood Science and Technology, Bengaluru, 560003

1Division of Germplasm Conservation and Utilization, ICAR-National Bureau of Agricultural Insects Resources, Bengaluru, 560024

2Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, University of Agricultural and Horticultural Sciences, Shivamogga, 577204

*Email: K. Selvaraj@icar.gov.in (corresponding author)

Online published on 18 April, 2020.

Abstract

Occurrence of the highly polyphagous woolly whitefly, Aleurothrixus floccosus (Maskell) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) on guava (Psidium guajava L.) was recorded as invasive in India. The whitefly is believed to be neotropical origin but is now found throughout the warmer parts of the world. The identification of A. floccosus was done through taxonomic characters of puparium and reconfirmed by DNA barcoding of adult whitefly using partial (658 bp) mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase 1 (CO1) gene. This is the first report of the breeding of A. floccosus on guava in India. Identification details, diagnosis, symptoms of damage and impact of its infestation on guava and citrus are discussed.

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Keywords

Aleurothrixus floccosus, first record, invasive, guava, citrus, taxonomy, diagnsotics, symptoms of damage, life stages, mtCo1, natural enemies.

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