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Indian Journal of Economics and Development
Year : 2022, Volume : 18, Issue : 2
First page : ( 419) Last page : ( 425)
Print ISSN : 2277-5412. Online ISSN : 2322-0430.
Article DOI : 10.35716/IJED/21080

An Analysis of Socio-economic Characteristics of Homestay Operators in the Darjeeling Hills, West Bengal

Rai Runa1,*, Kundu Ruma2

1Research Scholar, Department of Economics, Sikkim University, Gangtok-737 102 (Sikkim)

2Assistant Professor, Department of Economics, Sikkim University, Gangtok-737 102 (Sikkim)

*Corresponding author's email: rairuna159@gmail.com

Online Published on 06 February, 2023.

Abstract

The study analysed the socio-economic characteristics of homestay operators in the Darjeeling Hills, West Bengal. A total of 100 operators were selected from ten major ecotourism sites in Darjeeling. The results revealed that 56 per cent of operators were male, and 44 per cent were female. The majority of the respondents owned pucca (56 per cent) or semi-pucca houses (72 per cent), indicating a good standard of living.Around 87 per cent used a mix of LPG and firewood for cooking. They owned different types of homestays, namely: Semi-pucca (72 per cent), pucca (23 per cent) and wooden (5 per cent). Around 60 per cent had started this business recently and had the experience of less than five years. For the initial investment, around 56 per cent of them used their savings, 31 per cent borrowed from formal sources and 10 per cent from informal sources, while only 4 per cent received financial assistance from the government.

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Keywords

Darjeeling Hills, Ecotourism, Homestay operators, Socio-economic characteristics.

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