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Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Year : 2019, Volume : 13, Issue : 4
First page : ( 689) Last page : ( 693)
Print ISSN : 0973-9122. Online ISSN : 0973-9130.
Article DOI : 10.5958/0973-9130.2019.00373.6

The Effect of Aflatoxin Produce by Aspergillus Niger Species on Some Biochemical and Histological Changes in Albino Male Rats

Ayub Rasha H.1, Hussien Rasha SH.2, Oubid Wasan S.3

1College of Education for Pure Science, University of Samara

2College of Education for Pure Science, University of Tikrit

3College of Veterinary Medicine University of Tikrit

Online published on 27 November, 2019.

Abstract

This research was designed to know the effect of the mycotoxin produces by the fungal species Aspergillus Niger, which is the aflatoxins on the experimental animals (albino male rats) to investigate its effect on some biochemical indicators, and some of histological sides of organs tissue.

The experiments included (12) animals divided to two groups, (6) animals for each one. The first group considered as control group which was given the water and nutrients as a normal conditions. The second group was given 5 ml as a single dose of Aspergillus Niger after the period of starvation for 3 days. The period of experiment extend for 10 days, then the animals were sacrificed.

The biochemical parameters were: liver function test included (AST, ALT, GGT), total proteins, and serum glucose). The organs were tested for the tissues change are(liver, kidney, and spleen). The results of the current study showed a significant differences in liver function tests which are increase in the treatment group (p ≤0.05) comparative to control group, there was significant decrease of total protein, and increase of S. glucose in the treatment group comparative to the control group.

The histological examination showed many change of the organs tissues resulting from the poisoning effect of aflatoxins produced by Aspergillus Niger.

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Keywords

Aspergillus Niger, aflatoxins, poisoning, liver function test.

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