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Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Year : 2019, Volume : 13, Issue : 4
First page : ( 1677) Last page : ( 1681)
Print ISSN : 0973-9122. Online ISSN : 0973-9130.
Article DOI : 10.5958/0973-9130.2019.00548.6

Dominant Factors of Ventilator Associated Pneumonia (VAP) in ROI, Dr. Soetomo Hospital, Surabaya

Widyastuti Dwi Utari1,*, Anugrahini Hepta Nur1

1Department of Nursing, Health Polytechnic of Surabaya

*Corresponding author: Dwi Utari Widyastuti, E-mail: dwiutariwidyastuti@yahoo.co.id, Address: Pucang Jajar Tengah Street 56, Surabaya, Indonesia

Online published on 27 November, 2019.

Abstract

VAP occurs due to long ventilator use. Aim of this study was to determine the high risk factor of VAP. This research was quantitative analytical. Implemented in Ward of ROI-IRD Dr. Soetomo Hospital Surabaya. Sample size was 100 people, selected by simple random sampling. The independent variables were patient, disease, drug and treatment, while the dependent variable was VAP incidence. Logistic regression used to measure factors. Based on the test obtained the determinants of VAP, namely patient (p-value=0.013), drug (p-value=0.026) and nursing care (p-value=0.012) as the most dominant factor.

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Keywords

Ventilator Associated Pneumonia (VAP), risk factor of VAP, Bundle Care VAP.

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