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Indian Journal of Mednodent and Allied Sciences
Year : 2014, Volume : 2, Issue : 1
First page : ( 1) Last page : ( 5)
Print ISSN : 2347-6192. Online ISSN : 2347-6206.
Article DOI : 10.5958/j.2347-6206.2.1.001

A Clinical Study of Post-tubercular Bronchiectasis

Rao PV Prabhakar*Professor & HOD, Rao G Nageswar**Assistant Professor, Bhanu P***Post Graduate Student, Ramakrishna R****Professor, Venu M*****Assistant Professor

Department of Pulmonology, Katuri Medical College, Chinakondrupadu, Guntur-522 019, Andhra Pradesh, India

Corresponding Author Email: *drpvprao1946@gmail.com

**nityanageswar@gmail.com

***bhanunaik@yahoo.co.in

****ramakrishna45@yahoo.co.in

*****hanumakdp@yahoo.com

Online published on 15 May, 2014.

Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis (PT) Tuberculosis (TB) is one of the most important communicable diseases in the world. India is the highest PT TB burden country accounting for one-fifth (21%) of the global incidence (9.4 million cases). This problem is further magnified by the after-effects of the disease—post-tubercular bronchiectasis (PTBX). As a result, the sufferers run from pillar to post with sinister symptomatology. Some of them are retreated with antituberculous treatment, although there is no definite indication. Katuri Medical College is situated in the rural Guntur surrounded by number of dusty industries like granite, quarrying, cotton crop and mills, tobacco, capsicum crop, spices besides being an agricultural area on the brink of mighty Krishna River flowing at a length of more than 700 km through three states of Karnataka, Maharashtra and Andhra Pradesh. As a result the flora and fauna is complex. Workers in this area report with variegated granulomatous lung diseases to the faculty of Pulmonology. Over and above the incidence of smoking in both sexes is rampant. The final outcome in all these morbidities is bronchiectasis. Quite a few of them have had treatment for pulmonary TB in the past. With this background the present study was undertaken to find out the vagary of post-tubercular bronchiectasis ruling out the extrinsic atmospheric factors.

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Keywords

Acid fast bacilli (AFB), Anti tuberculosis treatment (ATT), Direct observed treatment Short course (DOTS), Fibreoptic bronchoscopy (FOB), Pulmonary tuberculosis (PT), Post tubercular bronchiectasis (PTBX).

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