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Indian Journal of Mednodent and Allied Sciences
Year : 2015, Volume : 3, Issue : 2
First page : ( 108) Last page : ( 114)
Print ISSN : 2347-6192. Online ISSN : 2347-6206.
Article DOI : 10.5958/2347-6206.2015.00023.0

An Overview and Diagnosis of Malabsorbtion Syndromes-Review of Literature

Anunayi J.1, Neelima G.2, Mohd Amanulla Khan3, Prathima P.2, Sultana Safia3, Sreedhar V.V.4

1Associate Professor, Upgraded Department of Pathology, Osmania General Hospital, Hyderabad, India

2Assistant Professor, Upgraded Department of Pathology, Osmania General Hospital, Hyderabad, India

3Post Graduate, Upgraded Department of Pathology, Osmania General Hospital, Hyderabad, India

4Professor, Upgraded Department of Pathology, Osmania General Hospital, Hyderabad, India

Online published on 16 October, 2015.

Abstract

Intestinal malabsorption results from a wide variety of pathogenetic mechanisms which result in impairment of digestion and absorption of the nutrients. Malabsorption syndromes are organised in to three broad categories. One due to maldigestion, second due to mucosal or neural problems, third due to microbial causes. Small intestinal biopsies are needed to establish the definitive diagnosis. In this article, we attempt to review the literature of the etiopathogenetic mechanisms and diagnosis with histopathological confirmation of the most common malabsorption syndromes.

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Keywords

Malabsorption, Etiopathogenesis, Auto-immune, Nutrients, B12 deficiency, Celiac disease, Gluten free diet.

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