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International Journal of Management, IT and Engineering
Year : 2019, Volume : 9, Issue : 4
First page : ( 208) Last page : ( 224)
Online ISSN : 2249-0558.

A review on heart disease prediction using machine learning techniques

Seh Adil Hussain*, Dr. Chaurasia Pawan Kumar**

*Directorate of IT & SS, University of Kashmir, Srinagar (J&K)-India

**Assistant Professor, Dept. of Information Technology, Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar Central University, Lucknow, (UP), India

Online published on 24 October, 2019.

Abstract

Heart disease is one of the most fatal problems in the whole world, which cannot be seen with a naked eye and comes instantly when its limitations are reached. Therefore, it needs accurate diagnosis at accurate time. Health care industry produced huge amount of data every day related to patients and diseases. However this data is not used efficiently by the researchers and practitioners. Today healthcare industry is rich in data however poor in knowledge. There are various data mining and machine learning techniques and tools available to extract effective knowledge from databases and to use this knowledge for more accurate diagnosis and decision making. Increasing research on heart disease predicting systems, it become significant to summarize the completely incomplete research on it. The main objective of this research paper is to summarize the recent research with comparative results that has been done on heart disease prediction and also make analytical conclusions. From the study, it is observed Naive Bayes with Genetic algorithm; Decision Trees and Artificial Neural Networks techniques improve the accuracy of the heart disease prediction system in different scenarios. In this paper commonly used data mining and machine learning techniques and their complexities are summarized.

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Keywords

Data mining, Machine learning, Heart disease, Classification, Naive Bayes, Artificial Neural Networks, Decision Trees, Associative Rule.

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