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International Journal of Oral Health Dentistry
Year : 2018, Volume : 4, Issue : 1
First page : ( 43) Last page : ( 45)
Print ISSN : 2395-4914. Online ISSN : 2395-499X.
Article DOI : 10.18231/2395-499X.2018.0010

Periodontal lesions associated with deep bite: Report of three cases

Daing Anika1,*, Jafri Zeba1, Bhardwaj Ashu2, Sawai Madhuri A.3, Sultan Nishat1

1Assistant Professor, Dept. of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, India

2Professor Dept. of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, India

3Associate Professor, Dept. of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, India

*Corresponding Author: Email: anika_doc@yahoo.com

Online published on 24 September, 2018.

Abstract

Introduction

Deep bite malocclusionis one of the most damaging malocclusion. A traumatic bite can aggravate and perpetuate periodontal disease in patients with poor oral hygiene.

Aim

To report three cases with different periodontal lesions in patients with deep bite.

Case Description

This paper illustrates three cases of Ackerlys class III traumatic bite patients presenting with range of periodontal lesions like localized gingival enlargement, localized periodontitis, tooth mobility and tooth exfoliation in maxillary and mandibular anterior region.

Conclusion

Excessive functional stress may accentuate inflammatory changes in the periodontium and thus enhance the destructive bacterial processes.

Clinical Significance

Traumatic deep overbite complicated with periodontal problems is a challenge for a clinical practitioner. A meticulous and comprehensive approach to periodontal and occlusal examination, etiological factors, diagnosis and treatment planning is essential for better treatment results.

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Keywords

Malocclusion, Deep bite, Periodontal disease, Gum enlargement.

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