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Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development
Year : 2019, Volume : 10, Issue : 12
First page : ( 703) Last page : ( 706)
Print ISSN : 0976-0245. Online ISSN : 0976-5506.
Article DOI : 10.37506/v10/i12/2019/ijphrd/192045

Assessment of Mental Well Being among School going Adolescents Using GHQ-12

Antara S.1, Bansal Rahul2, Gupta Chhavi Kiran3,*

1PG 3rd year, Department of Community Medicine, Subharti Medical College, Meerut

2Prof & Head, Department of Community Medicine, Subharti Medical College, Meerut

3Assisstant Professor, Department of Community Medicine, Subharti Medical College, Meerut

*Corresponding Author: Chhavi Kiran Gupta, e-mail: dr.communitymedicine01@gmail.com, Mobile: 7500881417

Online published on 31 March, 2020.

Abstract

Introduction

Adolescence is a transition period where many physical, social, emotional and psychological changes take place. As adolescents mature cognitively, their mental process becomes more analytical. The 12-Item General Health Questionnaire is the most extensively used screening instrument for common mental disorders, in addition to being a more general measure of psychiatric well-being.

Objective

To assess mental well being of school going adolescents of urban Meerut, UP.

Methodology

Purposive technique was used for the selection of schools and total enumeration of all the students belonging to age group of 12–19 years was done after obtaining clearance from institutional ethical committee and permission from schools making a total of 1185 sample size. This was followed by distribution of GHQ-12 questionnaire among all adolescents.

Results

Majority (80.9%) of adolescents had good mental well being and only 19.1% had poor mental well being with maximum score being 11 and minimum being zero. The mean score also lied in the range of good score representing good mental well being.

Conclusion

GHQ-12 score can be used to screen the mental health of the adolescents in the school so that the adolescents falling in poor score can be taken care of in school itself by proper counseling and appropriate behavior therapy.

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Keywords

Mental Well Being, Adolescents, GHQ-12.

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