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Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development
Year : 2019, Volume : 10, Issue : 3
First page : ( 108) Last page : ( 111)
Print ISSN : 0976-0245. Online ISSN : 0976-5506.
Article DOI : 10.5958/0976-5506.2019.00468.6

Study to Assess Knowledge, Practice and Attitude of about Self Breast Examination among Women in Field Practice Area of a Medical College in Trichy

Raghuram V1, Shankar S.2,*, Suganya S3, Suganthi S3, Suhaanth G3, Kumar S Tharan3, Elango S4

1Professor, Department Of Community Medicine, SRM Medical College Hospital & Research Centre, Trichy

2Assistant Professor, Department Of Community Medicine, SRM Medical College Hospital & Research Centre, Trichy

3Interns, Department Of Community Medicine, SRM Medical College Hospital & Research Centre, Trichy

4Professor & Head, Department Of Community Medicine, SRM Medical College Hospital & Research Centre, Trichy

*Corresponding Author: Dr. Shankar. S, Assistant Professor, Department of Community Medicine, Chennai Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, Trichy, Email: drshankarcmchrc@gmail.com

Online published on 20 March, 2019.

Abstract

Background

Breast cancer is one of the leading causes of cancer mortality worldwide. Inspite of benefits of Self Breast Examination (SBE) many women don't even know how to perform it. The study is aimed to assess knowledge, practice and attitude of SBE among women in urban field practice area of Medical College in Trichy.

Method

Cross sectional study was conducted among 150 women between 20 years to 60 years in field practice area of Trichy SRM Medical College Hospital & Research Centre. Data was collected using a pre-tested semi-structured questionnaire, the mode of data collection was through interviews. The Data was entered and analyzed using descriptive and analytic statistical methods.

Results

The mean age of the respondents was 32 (+/-) 12 with 12.5% of the women aged between 20-34yrs. The proportion of married women was 140 (93.3%). Majority (144) 96% respondents reporting that they do not know about SBE. The commonest symptoms of breast cancer known among those aware were bloody discharge from nipple, pain and presence of masses in the breast. They also believed that it is a deadly disease and person once diagnosed with cancer will eventually lose her life.

Conclusion

Health education programmes are needed to create awareness and to encourage and improve women's practice of SBE.

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Keywords

Breast cancer, Self-breast examination, Knowledge, Practice, Urban Area.

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