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Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development
Year : 2019, Volume : 10, Issue : 3
First page : ( 123) Last page : ( 128)
Print ISSN : 0976-0245. Online ISSN : 0976-5506.
Article DOI : 10.5958/0976-5506.2019.00471.6

Hostile Tobacco and Oral Health-A Review

Sarumathi T.1,*, Mahalakshmi Krishnan2, Jayesh S. Raghavendra3, Prasanth B. Krishna4, Poovannan Sindhu5

1PhD Scholar, Professor, Department of Oral Medicine & Radiology, Sree Balaji Dental College & Hospital, Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research

2Professor & Head, Department of Microbiology, Research Lab for Oral & Systemic Health, Sree Balaji Dental College & Hospital, Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research

3Principal, Department of Epidemiology, Sree Balaji Dental College & Hospital, Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research

4Assistant Professor, Department of Epidemiology, Sree Balaji Dental College & Hospital, Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research

5Post Graduate, Department of Epidemiology, Sree Balaji Dental College & Hospital, Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research

*Corresponding Author: Dr. T. Sarumathi, M.D.S., MSc. Epid PhD Scholar, Professor Department of Oral Medicine & Radiology, Sree Balaji Dental College & HospitalBharath Institute of Higher Education and Research Phone: +91 9444385847 Email: drcharumathi@gmail.com

Online published on 20 March, 2019.

Abstract

Tobacco is being used in various forms. Smoking type includes bidis, cigarettes, cigars and others. Smokeless tobacco products are Betel quid, mawa, dry snuff and many more. By 2020, it is predicted that tobacco will account for 13% of all deaths in India. Oral cavity is the first to encounter tobacco and the major tobacco related oral lesions are tooth stains, abrasions, Acute Necrotizing Ulcerative Gingivitis (ANUG), Periodontitis, dental implant failure, smoker's melanosis, nicotinic stomatitis, palatal erosions, pre-malignant lesions and oral carcinoma. Active role of dental professionals in tobacco control initiatives and cessation programmes is important due to their direct contact with patients who are at increased risk. This article emphasizes in detail on the various effects of tobacco on oral health.

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Keywords

Tobacco, Oral lesions, Dental Professionals.

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