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Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development
Year : 2019, Volume : 10, Issue : 4
First page : ( 134) Last page : ( 140)
Print ISSN : 0976-0245. Online ISSN : 0976-5506.
Article DOI : 10.5958/0976-5506.2019.00678.8

Contribution of Metagenomics Towards Identification of Oral Flora-A Review

Balaji Anitha1,*, Mahalakshmi Krishnan2, Aarthi Jagadeesan3, Valiathan Mohan1, Mensudar Radhakrishnan1

1Professor, Department of Periodontics, BIHER, Chennai

2Professor, Department of Microbiology, BIHER, Chennai

3Senior Lecturer, BIHER, Chennai

*Corresponding author. Anitha Balaji, Email: dranithabalaji12@gmail.com

Online published on 6 April, 2019.

Abstract

Oral flora has always presented itself in a perplexing way in terms of its biodiversity and niche. Over the years numerous techniques have been used to identify and relate these microbes to oral and systemic diseases. Recently, metagenomics has gained predominance in this field due to its potential in detecting non-cultivable flora. In the previous decade several reports have been published on identification of floral pattern, new flora and relation of such patterns to pathological processes and risk marking. But a consolidated review, linking these to actual pathology is still not published. This review provides an insight into current status of such associations.

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Keywords

Metagenomics, oral microbiome, identification, .

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