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Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development
Year : 2019, Volume : 10, Issue : 4
First page : ( 496) Last page : ( 501)
Print ISSN : 0976-0245. Online ISSN : 0976-5506.
Article DOI : 10.5958/0976-5506.2019.00745.9

Differences in Self-Efficacy Before and After Antenatal Education

Jaqin Nur1, Syafar Muh.2, Arsunan A.A3, Prihantono4, Suryani A5

1Doctoral Study Program, Department of Health Promotion, Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia

2Department of Health Promotion, Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia

3Department of Epidemiology, Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia

4Departement of Surgery, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia

5Department of Clinical Nutritional, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia

Online published on 6 April, 2019.

Abstract

Introduction

Antenatal education is an action to improve the health condition of pregnant women so that they can give birth to healthy generations for the future. Antenatal education greatly influences the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women and families to maintain normal pregnancy and childbirth, and not be late in getting help if needed. Increased self-efficacy has received considerable attention because it can have an impact on maternal and child health, even the willingness of mothers to breastfeed their babies is associated with their efficacy.

Objective

This study aimed to assess differences in self-efficacy before and after antenatal education about danger signs of pregnancy, dangers signs of labor a BPCR.

Methodology

This study was an intervention study using a quasi-experimental design with a pre-test and post-test design with a control group.

Results

Differences in self-efficacy before and after antenatal education during pregnancy, there were three respondents with lower self-efficacy results after antenatal education than before education. While there were 24 people who experienced an increase in self-efficacy better than before training during pregnancy, and nine people had constant self-efficacy (no change) after education during pregnancy. The results of the study showed that there were differences in self-efficacy before and after antenatal education about danger signs of pregnancy, dangers signs of labor a BPCR with a value of t <0.05.

Conclusion

There was an increase in self-efficacy before and after antenatal education.

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Keywords

Self-Efficacy, Dangers Signs of Pregnancy and labor, Birth Preparedness and Complication Readiness.

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