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Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development
Year : 2019, Volume : 10, Issue : 5
First page : ( 178) Last page : ( 182)
Print ISSN : 0976-0245. Online ISSN : 0976-5506.
Article DOI : 10.5958/0976-5506.2019.00992.6

Assessment of Dental caries Prevalence among Adolescents Aged 12 To 15 Years in Faridabad, India

Sharma Ankur1, Srivastava Archita2, Jain Meena3,*, Jain Vishal4, Yadav Nisha5, Mishra Tulika6

1Lecturer, Department of Public Health Dentistry, Manav Rachna Dental College and Hospital, Faridabad, Haryana, India

2Private Practitioner Faridabad, Haryana, India

3Reader & Head, Department of Public Health Dentistry, Manav Rachna Dental College and Hospital, Faridabad, Haryana, India

4PG Student, Institute of Dental Studies and Technologies (IDST), Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India

5Senior Lecturer, Department of Public Health Dentistry, Manav Rachna Dental College and Hospital, Faridabad, Haryana, India

6Intern, Department of Public Health Dentistry, Manav Rachna Dental College and Hospital, Faridabad, Haryana, India

*Corresponding Author: Dr. Meena Jain 273, Powergrid Residency, Sector 21C, Faridabad, Haryana, India Phone: +91-7428672266, Email: drmeenabansal@gmail.com

Online published on 4 June, 2019.

Abstract

Background

Caries incidence rates among population vary according to geographical location and socioeconomic status of individuals. This study aims at assessing the dental caries prevalence among 12 to 15 years old school children in Faridabad, Haryana.

Material & Method

The data for the present cross-sectional study was collected from the school oral health programs conducted by the department of Public Health Dentistry from May 2017 to December 2018 in Faridabad Block. Comparison of caries among rural and urban dwellers, private and government schools, and males and females was done through mean DMFT scores.

Results

A total of 1921 students were examined. Mean DMFT for the study population was 0.86 + 1.617. The prevalence of dental caries was 45.13%. SiC index for the study population was 2.22.

Conclusion

The difference in dental caries prevalence between urban and rural population indicates towards a need of strategy building towards managing the disease burden and prevalence in both the populations differently.

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Keywords

Caries experience, disease burden, adolescents, prevalence.

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