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Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development
Year : 2019, Volume : 10, Issue : 5
First page : ( 344) Last page : ( 349)
Print ISSN : 0976-0245. Online ISSN : 0976-5506.
Article DOI : 10.5958/0976-5506.2019.01084.2

Hepatoprotective Effect of nigella Sativa Seed Extract against Isoniazid and rifampacin Induced Hepatotoxicity

Shreelakshmidevi S1,5, Jaikumar S2, Abilash SC3,5, Pammy S4

1Department of Pharmacology, Shri Sathya Sai Medical College & Research Institute, Sri Balaji Vidyapeeth (DU), Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India

2Department of Pharmacology, Sri Lakshmi Narayana Institute of Medical Science Medical College & Hospital, BIHER

3Department of Pathology, Shri Sathya Sai Medical College & Research Institute, Sri Balaji Vidyapeeth(DU), Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India

4Department of Pathology, Sri Lakshmi Narayana Institute of Medical Science Medical College & Hospital, BIHER

5Research Scholar, Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India

Online published on 4 June, 2019.

Abstract

Background

Current century with advanced medical care still holds Tuberculosis as a prevalent condition around the world. The context to default is the adverse effects faced by patients taking anti-tubercular drugs. The most perilous among the adverse effect is hepatotoxicity and can be ameliorated by the effect of Nigella Sativa seeds.

Objectives

To study the hepatoprotective role of Nigella Sativa seed extract against Isoniazid and Rifampicin induced hepatotoxicity.

Materials & Method

The animals were divided into three groups with six animals in each group. Group I served as normal control, Group II served as positive control and received Isoniazid and Rifampicin for 10days. Group III received Isoniazid and Rifampicin with Nigella Sativa seed extract 900mg/kg was given for 10days. Blood samples where sent for AST, ALP, ALT analysis and the liver tissue for histopathology studies.

Results

Table 2 showed decrease in AST, APL, and ALT values in group III when compared with group II. Histopathology showed reduced hepatotoxic changes in group III when compared with group II.

Conclusion

The hepatoprotective property of Nigella Sativa seed extract will be a new path for safer and effective Tubercular therapy in developed and developing countries.

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Keywords

Tuberculosis, Nigella Sativa seed, Isoniazid, Rifampicin, Hepatoprotective.

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