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Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development
Year : 2018, Volume : 9, Issue : 12
First page : ( 2306) Last page : ( 2310)
Print ISSN : 0976-0245. Online ISSN : 0976-5506.
Article DOI : 10.5958/0976-5506.2018.02206.4

Effect of Horse Riding and Horse Riding Simulator Exercises on the Balance of the Elderly

Kim Eun-Ja1, Kim Dae-hun1,*

1Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Science, Kyungdong University, Wonju-Munmak, Gangwon-do, Republico Korea

*Corresponding Author: Dae-hun Kim, Professor, Dept of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Science, Kyungdong University, Republico Korea. Email: vertetrac@kduniv.ac.kr

Online published on 2 February, 2019.

Abstract

Background/Objectives

This study aims to determine the effect of horse riding and horse riding simulator exercises on the balance of the elderly.

Method/Statistical analysis

The subjects of this study were 12 male elderly who performed horse riding group 6 elderly and horse riding simulator group 6 elderly. The horse riding and horse riding simulator exercises were conducted for 30 min. twice a week for 12 weeks

Findings

The study results showed that each of the groups had a significant improvement in limit of stability, functional reach test, and time up & go test before and after the intervention. In addition, the comparison results between the groups showed that there was a significant difference in limit of stability whereas no significant difference was found in functional reach test, and time up & go test.

Improvements/Applications

Horse riding and horse riding simulator were effective in the balance of the elderly and there was a significant difference between each of the groups. However, the horse riding simulator can be done in the indoor, reduce a fall risk possibility and less economic burden. Thus horse riding simulation is accepted as more effective method as an intervention method to improve the elder balance ability.

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Keywords

Horse riding, Horse riding simulator, Elderly, Balance, Simulator Exercises.

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