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Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development
Year : 2018, Volume : 9, Issue : 12
First page : ( 2386) Last page : ( 2392)
Print ISSN : 0976-0245. Online ISSN : 0976-5506.
Article DOI : 10.5958/0976-5506.2018.02125.3

“Oral Health Related Quality of Life (OHQOL)-Perspectives of College Students of an Educational University in Bhubaneswar: Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study”

Dharmashree S1,*, Lenka Sthitaprajna2, Dalai Radha Prasanna3, Rathor Karishma4

1Professor, Department of Public Health Dentistry, Institute of Dental Sciences, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

2Reader, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Institute of Dental Sciences, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

3Post Graduate Student, Institute of Dental Sciences, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

4Tutor, Department of Public Health Dentistry, Institute of Dental Sciences, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

*Corresponding Author: Dr. Dharmashree S., Professor, Department of Public Health Dentistry, Institute of Dental Sciences, Siksha ‘O ’Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar 751003, Odisha, India. Email: dharmashree_s@yahoo.com

Online published on 2 February, 2019.

Abstract

Background

In the recent times, OHQoL has emerged as an important parameter with wide implications for clinical practice and research in dentistry. OHQoL is a multi-dimensional construct, integrated into general and oral health.

Aim

To assess and evaluate the effect and impact of oral health on quality of life (QoL)among college students of Bhubaneswar.

Material and Method

1200 professional college students aged between 18–23 years participated in the study. The OHQoL questionnaire which was self-administered consisted of 16 questions accounting for effect and impact of oral health on their quality of life incorporating dimensions and an individualized weighting system was filled by the participants. Chi-square test was applied for gender variations of their responses on OHQoL.

Results

1058 students eventually returned the filled questionnaire with 88% response rate. 65.6% of the participants credited enhancement of their quality of life because of their oral health; 10.2% thought their quality of life reduced due to their oral health. Majority (75.8%) of the participants believed oral health has an impact in all physical, social and psychological ways. Females had a greater positive effect on their quality of life than males with respect to their oral health especially among physical and social aspects (p < 0.05).

Conclusion

College students believe that oral health impacts their quality of life in physical, social and psychological ways in a positive manner.

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Keywords

College students, Oral Health, Quality of Life.

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