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Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development
Year : 2018, Volume : 9, Issue : 9
First page : ( 214) Last page : ( 219)
Print ISSN : 0976-0245. Online ISSN : 0976-5506.
Article DOI : 10.5958/0976-5506.2018.00997.X

Using data envelopment analysis to improve the Hospitals Efficiency in Indonesia: The case of South Sulawesi Province

Irwandy1,2, Sjaaf Amal C.3

1Doctoral Student of Public Health Faculty, Indonesia University, Depok, West Java, Indonesia

2Lecturer, Public Health Faculty, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, South Sulawesi, Indonesia

3Professor, Public Health Faculty, Indonesia University, Depok, West Java, Indonesia

Online published on 25 September, 2018.

Abstract

Background

The increasing hospital growth in Indonesia provides favorable efforts in increasing public access to health care facilities. However, this condition will give adverse impacts if it is not compatible with efforts to generate hospitals as efficient organizations. The purposes of this research were to formulate appropriate strategies to improve hospital efficiency in South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia.

Method

This research used the Data Envelopment method to measure hospital efficiency. Samples of this research were all public hospitals in South Sulawesi province. The total samples of this research were 26 hospitals in South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia.

Results

Results of the research showed that of the total 26 hospitals assessed, most hospitals in South Sulawesi Province in the current time were still inefficient in which there were 14 hospitals or 53.8% in the inefficient category. The overall mean score of hospital efficiency in South Sulawesi province was 0.91.

Conclusions

The inefficiency estimation results in this study can help in formulating a policy to improve hospital efficiency in South Sulawesi Province by reducing certain inputs or maximizing outputs of hospital according to amount of projection inputs and outputs on DEA Analysis.

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Keywords

Data envelopment analysis (DEA), hospital efficiency, Indonesia.

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