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Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development
Year : 2018, Volume : 9, Issue : 9
First page : ( 907) Last page : ( 911)
Print ISSN : 0976-0245. Online ISSN : 0976-5506.
Article DOI : 10.5958/0976-5506.2018.01114.2

Changes of muscle activity and hip pressure distribution with a sloping seat

Kim A-Reum1, Jang Myeong-Ji1, Lee Dong Yeop1, Yu Jae Ho1, Kim Jin Seop1, Hong Ji Heon1,*

1Dept. Physical Therapy, Sun Moon Univeresity, Asan-si, Chungnam, Republic of Korea, 31460

*Corresponding Author: Ji Heon Hong Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, Sunmoon University, Korea Email: hgh1020@hanmail.net

Online published on 16 October, 2018.

Abstract

Background/Objectives

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of pressure distribution according to muscle activity on trunk and lower extremity muscle with a sloping seat..

Methods/Statistical Analysis

Twenty-seven males and females without lumbar muscular power problem and balance disable that influence seated position maintenance were recruited. We measured muscle activity of rectus abdominis, erecter spine, external oblique, internal oblique, rectus femoris, vastus medialis, vastus lateralis, soleus and hip pressure distribution for 20 seconds with a sloped seat for-12°, -6°, 0°, 6°, 12°. Muscle activity was used electromyography and hip pressure distribution was Foot scan..

Findings

Depending on the sloping seat muscle activity of rectus femoris, vastus medialis, vastus lateralis was a significant difference. However, according to the sloping seat the muscle activation of trunk and hip pressure distribution was no significant difference..

Improvements/Applications

The muscle activation of lower extremities was found to affect the body pressure for a sloping seat.

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Keywords

Electromyography, Foot scan, Pelvic pressure, Lower extremity, Sloping seat.

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