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Indian Journal of Physiotherapy and Occupational Therapy - An International Journal
Year : 2018, Volume : 12, Issue : 1
First page : ( 30) Last page : ( 34)
Print ISSN : 0973-5666. Online ISSN : 0973-5674.
Article DOI : 10.5958/0973-5674.2018.00006.0

Influence of Early Physiotherapy Intervention on Pain, Joint Range of Motion and Quality of Life in Unilateral Hip Joint Replacement surgery

Sahu Anupriya1, Kumar K Senthil2,*, Krishna S Raghava3, Madhavi K4

1PG-Masters in Physiotherapy (orthopaedics), College of Physiotherapy, SVIMS, Tirupathi, Andhra Pradesh

2Asst. Professor, College of Physiotherapy, SVIMS, Tirupathi, Andhra Pradesh

3Lecturer, College of Physiotherapy, SVIMS, Tirupathi, Andhra Pradesh

4Professor, College of Physiotherapy, SVIMS, Tirupathi, Andhra Pradesh

*Corresponding author: K Senthil Kumar, MPT (ORTHO), MIAP, Asst. Professor, College of Physiotherapy, SVIMS, Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh

Online published on 16 January, 2018.

Abstract

Background

Joint replacement surgery is procedure that has increasingly been performed intending to improve quality of life for the population living with orthopaedics condition. In the joints of the lower limb, the knee joint is mostly replaced and next is the hip joint. Recently the hip joint replacement is commonly replacing with internal prosthesis in elderly individuals, to prevent the complication. Now a day's THR Is the most common surgery in the general population. According to previous rehabilitation program of THR, ambulation starts 6th or 7th day of surgery, which could not able to prevent the post-operative complications such as pulmonary embolism, urinary retention, blood clotting, DVT after THR. For reducing the post operative complications and to improve the functional activity and QOL, we will ambulate the patients on 3rd post-operative day

Methodology

32 subjects with the unilateral THR were taking for the study and divided into two groups. Group 1 were ambulating within the 3rd day of the surgery and Group 2 were ambulating on 7th day of surgery. Pain was measured with VAS, ROM is measured from goniometer and QOL is measured with the WOMAC score.

>Results

Results of the early ambulation on 3rd day is showing the significant improvement (p<0.05) of postoperative pain and QOL of the unilateral THR subjects.

Conclusion

On the basis of above study we concluded that early ambulation within 3rd day of surgery will make difference in QOL and functional stability following unilateral THR subjects.

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Keywords

Total hip replacement, avascular necrosis, Quality of life.

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