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Indian Journal of Physiotherapy and Occupational Therapy - An International Journal
Year : 2015, Volume : 9, Issue : 4
First page : ( 209) Last page : ( 215)
Print ISSN : 0973-5666. Online ISSN : 0973-5674.
Article DOI : 10.5958/0973-5674.2015.00174.4

Effect of Occupational Therapy on Fatigue and Quality of Life in Patients with Guillain Barre Syndrome

Sawant Parag1, Ferzandi Zarine2

1Occupational Therapist, Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital, Mumbai

2Asso. Prof, Occupational Therapy Training School & Centre, Seth G.S.M. College and K.E.M. Hospital, Parel, Mumbai

Online published on 28 September, 2015.

Abstract

Objectives

To study the effect of Occupational therapy intervention on fatigue levels & quality of life and understand the impact of fatigue on quality of life.

Methodology

23 randomly selected patients in the age group 20–50 years, diagnosed with GBS, were subjected to 8 weeks Occupational Therapy programme in this Prospective Interventional study. Outcome measures were Fatigue severity scale and WHO Quality of Life-BREF.

Results

Statistical analysis was done using Repeated measure ANOVA.

There was decrease in Fatigue Severity Scale mean score from baseline (46.57 ± 4.785) to 8th week (25.26 ± 1.137) and increase in WHO QOL Physical Domain mean score from baseline (44.83 ± 5.416) to 8th week (73.22 ± 10.475) of therapy, Psychosocial domain mean score from baseline (44.52 ± 2.502) to 8th week (72.57 ± 10.500), Social Relationship Domain mean score from baseline (44.52 ± 5.984) to 8th week (73.61 ± 9.787), Environmental Domain mean score from baseline (44.26 ± 1.251) to 8th week (64.78 ± 8.174).

Results were statistically significant at P< 0.01 (95% confidence level)

Conclusion

The changes in the outcome variables indicate the effectiveness of the Occupational Therapy intervention programme in terms of reduced Fatigue and improved Quality of life in above represented data.

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Keywords

Guillain Barre Syndrome, fatigue, quality of life, Occupational therapy.

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