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International Journal of Psychology and Psychiatry
Year : 2013, Volume : 1, Issue : 2
First page : ( 56) Last page : ( 62)
Online ISSN : 2320-6233.
Article DOI : 10.5958/j.2320-6233.1.2.009

Caregiver's Mental Health, Coping and Burden in Schizophrenia and Bipolar affective Disorder

Devi Rachna, Senior Research Fellow (UGC), Bashir Ruqiya, PG Student, Shekhar Chandra, Post GraduateAssistant Professor

Department of Psychology, University of Jammu, J&K, India

Online published on 22 October, 2013.

Abstract

Background

Several earlier studies have reported that chronic psychiatric disorders lead to various psychosocial issues not only for the patients but for the caregivers also. However, the studies systematically examining caregiver's burden, mental health and ways of coping with their family member's illness in Schizophrenia and bipolar affective disorder are limited.

Materials and Methods

A sample of 63 participants further comprising of 18 male 15 female caregivers of schizophrenia and 19 male and 11 female caregivers of BPAD was selected using purposive sampling method. Coping check list and family burden interview schedule were the tools employed.

Results and Conclusions

Perceived caregiver burden and coping strategies in the two groups were found to be quite similar, however, the burden of illness on the mental health of the caregivers was found to be higher in schizophrenic caregivers compared to BPAD caregivers. Significant positive correlations were found between various dimensions of caregiver burden, GHQ scores and coping strategies. It is hoped that study's findings will prove helpful in designing specific interventions for the caregivers of chronic psychiatric disorders.

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Keywords

Burden, Coping, Mental Health, Psychiatric Disorders.

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