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Indian Journal of Scientific Research
Year : 2018, Volume : 8, Issue : 2
First page : ( 29) Last page : ( 34)
Print ISSN : 0976-2876. Online ISSN : 2250-0138.

Abundance and visitation rate of apis pollinators on flowers of some multipurpose tree species grown in Muzaffarpur, Bihar, India

Kumar Nikesh1,2, Rawat Dinesh Singh2,3,*,  Bharti3, Tiwari P.3

1Aspee College of Horticulture & Forestry, Navsari, Gujarat, India

2Central National Herbarium, Botanical Survey of India, Howrah-711103, West Bengal, India

3Department of Botany & Microbiology, HNB Garhwal University, Srinagar, Garhwal, Uttarakhand, India

*Corresponding author

Online published on 24 May, 2018.

Abstract

We investigated abundance and visitation rate of four honey bee (Apis) species on flowers of Litchi chinensis, Mangifera indica, Phyllanthus emblica and Psidium guajava, commonly grown in Muzaffarpur district (Bihar state, India). This observation revealed that the maximum flowers were visited during morning hours than those of the afternoon and evening hours. The temperature and humidity are likely to be the important factors which affect the abundance and visitation rate of honey bees. The present study can serve as a ready reference for researchers and beekeepers, especially in management of honey bee colonies and in understanding their foraging behaviour.

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Keywords

Honey Bee, Bee Forage, Hourly Abundance, Visitation Rate.

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