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International Journal of Social Sciences
Year : 2018, Volume : 7, Issue : 1
First page : ( 59) Last page : ( 65)
Print ISSN : 2249-6637. Online ISSN : 2321-5771.
Article DOI : 10.30954/2249-6637.03.2018.8

Deprivation Consequences among the Rural Oldest Old

Chakraborty Parikshit*

Junior Research Fellow, Anthropological Survey of India, Kolkata, India

*Corresponding author: parikshitchakraborty1@gmail.com

Online published on 31 May, 2018.

Abstract

‘Deprivation’ the term commonly used in social sciences that refers to a situation in which people feel themselves deprived, either in comparison to other people or in comparison to own previous condition. On the other hand, the term ‘oldest old’, generally used to refer to the population aged 85 and older, was coined for a 1984 session on this population in the annual meeting of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS). However, in India the term ‘Super Senior Citizen’ is used to designate the elderly people above 80 years of age in case of income tax assessment. The oldest old subpopulation in India is growing much faster than any other age group and due to their physical incapability they fall in peril situation which make them more dependent on others for their needs of financial support, medical assistance and social services etc. Therefore, the ‘oldest-old’ or ‘super senior citizen’ is that group of people who are the sufferer of deprivation. The author of the present paper aims to highlight the deprivation consequence among the oldest old population residing in the rural areas of Medinipur Sadar Block under Paschim Medinipur District. The deprivation consequence has been described on the basis of the first hand data collected by the author on the Financial Support, Living Arrangement, House-hold Chores, Physical Mobility, Main Source of Care and Measurement of Activities of Daily Living (ADL) of the oldest old population under study area.

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Keywords

Deprivation, Oldest-old, AAAS, Super Senior Citizen, Deprivation Consequence.

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