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Journal of Applied Geochemistry
Year : 2018, Volume : 20, Issue : 2
First page : ( 213) Last page : ( 219)
Print ISSN : 0972-1967. Online ISSN : 2319-4316.

Complex protolith origin of serpentinized peridotites from the shergol ophiolitic slice North-Western ladakh himalaya, Jammu and Kashmir, India

Bhat Irfan Maqbool1,*, Ahmad Talat2, Rao D. V. Subba3

1Department of Earth Sciences, University of Kashmir, Srinagar, India

2Vice Chancellor's Office, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, India

3Geochemistry Division, CSIR-National Geophysical Research Institute, Hyderabad, India

*E-mail: imbhat89@gmail.com

Online published on 4 December, 2018.

Abstract

The serpentinized peridotites, associated with blueschists of ocean island basalt/gabbro origin in Shergol Ophiolite slice northwestern Ladakh Himalaya are discussed in this paper. Most studied serpentinized peridotites have low Al/Si and high Mg/Si ratios in bulk rock compositions than primitive mantle, reflecting a refractory abyssal mantle peridotite protolith however, the two samples under study contain high Al/Si and low Mg/Si ratios compared to primitive mantle, signifying their ultramafic, cumulate protolith nature. REE modelling suggests that the Shergol peridotites of refractory nature represent mantle residues leftover after less than 15% partial melting whereas, the Shergol peridotites of a cumulate nature represent solidified melts located at the base of an oceanic crust in the context of Mesozoic NeoTethys ocean.

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Keywords

Ladakh Himalaya; Ophiolites; Shergol Serpentinized Peridotites; Geochemistry; REE modelling.

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